2012年1月29日 星期日

Fighting Bacteria and Mold


Now that you know some from the temperature and cleanliness requirements for foods security, exactly how do you go about achieving them? Part of this critical task is selecting the greatest equipment for the job. The foodservice market has been transformed to meet the challenges of HACCP. Possibly the most stringent requirements have been noted within the area of refrigeration, since HACCP standards emphasize prompt refrigeration of cooked meals and keeping cold foods at a constant temperature.

Within the past decade, blast chillers have become standard in most large kitchens. Display cases and salad bars have enhanced to maintain constant 41-degree Fahrenheit temperatures without freezing meals. In other areas of the kitchen, warewashing equipment has been upgraded. Pot sinks feature more powerful sprayers and separate water heaters, helping to ensure that pots and pans are sanitized after use.

Temperature and humidity monitoring gear has also greatly improved. It's a lot more inexpensive, more movable, and easier to use. A single temperature probe does not fit all situations, so you will find thermometers and probes created expressly for fryers, freezers, walk-in coolers, storage areas, and so on. Numerous of them are color-coded so it's easy to see when a HACCP step is being met or violated.

Others have remote recording devices to track temperature fluctuations and pinpoint potential difficulties. Antimicrobials are making their mark in foodservice operations simply because of their ability to retard the development of dangerous microorganisms. (These aren't to become confused with promicrobials, the beneficial enzymes used in some cleaning items.) The wellness care industry has utilized them because the early 1990s, and it just makes sense that they would also have foodrelated applications.

An antimicrobial is a substance that naturally retards bacteria development.The companies that make them are somewhat secretive about the contents, but a few from the substances are silver ions, ozone injected into water, chlorine dioxide, and a compound known as nano-antibiotic mother granule, or NAMG for short.

Some antimicrobials could be mixed with plastic, rubber, and other materials within the manufacturing procedure to form a long-lasting security barrier on cutting boards, knives and slicing blades, ice machines, wire shelving, appliance legs, and protective gloves. They become component of the molecular structure from the item, so they're effective for its useful life.

If there's a downside to the popularity of antimicrobials, it's the false sense of security they can impart in a busy kitchen. Employees assume a quick rinse-off is sufficient to clean a cutting board or that they are able to dip a utensil in an antimicrobial remedy and also the sanitizing work is done. Actually, antimicrobials are just one more level of defense against food-borne illness.

They cannot avoid cross-contamination. They're not disinfectants, and there's no claim by manufacturers that they will kill microbes. They merely retard their growth by creating a surface that is unfriendly to microorganisms. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulates the use of antimicrobials (and their safety claims), as does the Food and Drug Administration.

NSF International has a certification process for them if they come into contact with food during their common use. An additional top wellness hazard in commercial buildings these days is mold. While fatal to only a small percentage from the population, mold spores trigger allergies and asthma and can prove to be debilitating to individuals with respiratory problems or compromised immune systems.

Even people without having these difficulties can suffer mold's irritating effects: a burning sensation in the eyes and nose, coughing, and skin irritation. Mold grows where moisture is persistent, so it's a particular problem in humid climates. If contained within walls, all affected portions must be dried, stripped, disinfected (to avoid more mold from growing), and dried again-or perhaps replaced.

Kitchens are full of mold development opportunities, which make it essential to:

Repair leaking plumbing fixtures promptly. Increase ventilation of damp spaces in cold weather.

Dehumidify in warm weather. Install inexpensive meters that monitor both humidity and temperature.

The more absorbent a material is, the more likely it will have to be replaced if it becomes moldy.

Bleach is typically utilized to kill mold spores in dish rooms and restrooms, but it's not efficient on drywall or other thick materials because it does not penetrate deeply enough to do the job. In these instances, experts recommend a spray-on borate remedy that crystallizes (and has the side benefit of repelling cockroaches, an additional humid-climate issue).

If it's new construction, green-board can be used; it's drywall with fiberglass backing rather than paper. It is a lot more costly, but it prevents moisture buildup.




Francesco Zinzaro has been involved with online marketing for nearly 3 years and likes to write on various subjects. Come visit his latest website which discusses of Restaurant Fridges and fridges supplies for the owner of his own business.





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